America history since 1865 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

America history since 1865 - Essay Example by and by the Civil Rights Movement, all practices that discriminated the negro that include laws, norms (giving up a seat to a white), segregation was stop and paved the way for policies that elevated the Negro to have more place in American companionship such as the Affirmative Action Policy. Today, United States has now an Afro American professorship to the person of President Obama which would not have been possible without the Civil Rights Movement. II. Growth of governance and state power The tonic compete was a government program of action by President Roosevelt to address the Great Depression when he assumed office as a President of the United States on March 4, 1933 I desire is the most important aspect of governments growth and state power. The New Deal lift the United States economy from the shambles of the Great Depression to become an stinting superpower after the imprimatur World War. President Roosevelts New Deal invo lved a series of economic programs center on Relief, Recovery and Reform of the economy not only to address the Great Depression merely also to avoid the repetition of the selfsame(prenominal). Among the programs of his new deal was the obtained permission to reopen most banks and provided grants to citizens. He instituted government initiated work programs to generate employment by means of the Works Progress Administration (WPA) programs. President Roosevelt also inwardness primed the economy with the widespread public spending on infrastructure by constructing roads, buildings, dams and similar projects through his Public Works Administration (PWA) which provided not only jobs but income in the system. He also enlisted spring chicken men in the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) to work on conservation projects. President Roosevelts New Deal was to elevate both income and prices which dropped during the depression. When Second World War came in 1941, President Roosevelt shif ted his anxiety to foreign policy to address the war. The war proved to be good for the US economy because the capacious spending to build war machines double the countrys Gross National Product or GNP and reduced unemployment rate from 14% to less than 2%. III. United States Foreign Affairs I would like to discuss the immigrants in the Chesapeake and New England as Americas early experience in Foreign Affairs because these migrations in 16th and 17th century helped shape the kind of country that she is today. In between 16th and 17th century, immigrants from England settled into the eastern coast of the colonized New World which was accordingly known as America. These groups settled into two regions which were the Chesapeake and New England areas. Chesapeake included Virginia, Maryland, New Jerseys (East and West), Pennsylvania and Jamestown while New England composed of included Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Haven. While these immigrants came from the same country and spoke the same tongue, they proved to become different kind of people when they settled into these regions of America. Settlers in Chesapeake came into America mainly for economic reason while immigrants in the New England settled in America to escape the religious persecution okay in England. Those who went to Chesapeake were into finding riches while those who settled in New England hoped to have religious granting immunity which they did not have back in England. Having different reason and motivation