Twilight of the N e a n d e r t a l s Paleoanthropologists greet much(prenominal) ab let out Neandertals than any most other out(p) human. and their demise remains a mystery, one that gets curiouser and curiouser BY KATE WONG ome 28,000 days ago in what is now the British territory of Gibraltar, a group of Neandertals eked out a living along the unsmooth Mediterranean coast. They were quite possibly the last of their kind. Elsewhere in Europe and western Asia, Neandertals had disappeargond thousands of years earlier, after having ruled for more than 200,000 years. The Iberian Peninsula, with its comparatively mild climate and rich array of animals and plants, seems to wee been the final stronghold. Soon, however, the Gibraltar population, too, would die out, leaving behind wholeness a smattering of their stone tools and the charred remnants of their campfires. S moderns moved in barely the rapid replacement adherents to the blitzkrieg theory envisioned. The se revelations have prompted a number of researchers to look more care copiousy at other factors that might have led to Neandertal extinction. What they are purpose suggests that the answer involves a complicated interplay of stresses.
A foundation IN FLUX One of the most informative rising lines of evidence military strength on why the Neandertals died out is paleoclimate data. Scholars have known for some time that Neandertals experienced both(prenominal) glacial conditions and milder interglacial conditions during their long reign. In recent years, however, analyses of isotopes trapped in primeval ice, oc ean sediments and pollen retrieved from suc! h locales as Greenland, Venezuela and Italy have enabled investigators to remake a far finer-grained generate of the climate shifts that occurred during a breaker point known as atomic number 8 isotope do 3 (OIS-3). Spanning the time between roughly 65,000 and 25,000 years ago, OIS-3 began with mute conditions and culminated with the ice sheets blanketing northern Europe. Considering that Neandertals were the only...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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